PRO

Political Debates and Polls Forum

CON


Go Back   4Forums.com Political Debates and Polls > Topics > Creation(Intelligent Design) vs Evolution

Preconditions of Intelligibility: Originally Posted by alienrighteousn Not being able to answer the question of who designed the designer does not remove the obvious, that we have the evidence of intelligent design all around us. The only reason ...
Register FAQ Members List Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

National Catholic Register Magazine Subscription People Magazine
  #16 (permalink)  
Old 02-04-2010, 09:05 PM
smiley's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 1,321
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Not being able to answer the question of who designed the designer does not remove the obvious, that we have the evidence of intelligent design all around us. The only reason you fall back to this question is because it's the only card you can play. It's the only question you can ask that makes you feel you have trumped intelligent design.

If God had a designer, then who designed that designer, and then who designed that designer, etc, etc? You hit what is called an infinite regress. Since you cannot have an infinite regress, you must have a beginning, a source. The Creator of the universe is that source.
Why can you not have an infinite regress?

Or is this another assumption?
Reply With Quote
  #17 (permalink)  
Old 02-04-2010, 10:58 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 191
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Those who believe Hitler did the right thing are in the minority.
A minority is enough to prove morals are relative.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
If Hitler did the right thing then it stands to reason I would be doing the right thing in killing them.
Exactly.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
If someone came up to me and said that morality is relative then I am free to make my own morality.
As so you do.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
If I pulled out a gun on such a person and he turned around and said to me that I cannot shoot him then he is submitting to an absolute morality. This shows that he does not truly believe morality is relative.
He is simply trying to save his own life. That's biology, not morality.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
No absolute morality? Hello chaos. And what do you know, that would describe the world today, wouldn't it?
Exactly. Now you're getting it.

Morality isn't absolute and never will be.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
How do you know that the "alien species" out there live to a different moral code? What evidence do you have?
I have no evidence to the contrary. You're the one making the fatuous assertion that one moral code applies to the entire universe and all its species.

Furthermore, as a species we are not in agreement about a moral code anyway. We argue about right and wrong all the time, from nation to nation, and even within nations.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
even if they did live to a different moral code, how would we know if that moral code was right or wrong, if there was no absolute morality?
Who are you to judge the moral code of an alien species?

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Are you saying that we do not truly believe there is a right and wrong?
Yep. There is a justification for every conceivable act.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
If you base your assertion on what you see here on earth then you are not looking properly. Nobody truly lives to a relative morality. People will always revert to a "you cannot do that" if it goes against their best interests.
Self-interest is just self-interest. It's not morality.
Reply With Quote
  #18 (permalink)  
Old 02-04-2010, 11:20 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 191
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Not being able to answer the question of who designed the designer does not remove the obvious, that we have the evidence of intelligent design all around us. The only reason you fall back to this question is because it's the only card you can play. It's the only question you can ask that makes you feel you have trumped intelligent design.
This is an inept attempt at deflection. Answer the question.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
If God had a designer, then who designed that designer, and then who designed that designer, etc, etc? You hit what is called an infinite regress. Since you cannot have an infinite regress, you must have a beginning, a source. The Creator of the universe is that source.
As another has already asked, why can't there be infinite regression?

That's the problem with your argument. You blithely and arrogantly assume time and space to be linear and finite. You also make the assumption there is only one universe. There is no evidence for any of it.
Reply With Quote
  #19 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 03:53 AM
gansao's Avatar
Sarah says reload
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Near London ,England
Posts: 3,110
Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
Once again, if "god" created time, who created "god?" And, most importantly, when?

Conversely, if "god" has no beginning or end, then neither does time. And if time has no origin or endpoint, time doesn't truly exist -- all that was will be again and all that will be has already happened.
Once again, its a question that is impossible to answer and so is irrelevant.
Time is not a constant,it is a dynamic property of the universe that affects and is affected by events in the universe.
Its meaningless to talk about time outside the limits of the universe.
We dont know anything about the properties of God physical or otherwise, so we cannot applying a property of the universe to its creator .
I know that to you God is irrelevant because you believe that he does not exist..a reasonable.. assumption but we can no more prove that there is no God than we can prove that he does exist
__________________
When people stop believing in God, they don't believe in nothing—they believe in anything
G.K.Chesterton

From:Kevin Trenberth U.S climate expert.
Date:Mon,12 Oct,2009

The fact is that we can't account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is a travesty that we can't.
(In an email debate over a BBC report on the apparent dip in global warming since 2001)

Last edited by gansao; 02-05-2010 at 04:24 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #20 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 08:38 AM
alienrighteousn's Avatar
Saved by Grace
 
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 26
Quote:
It’s your conclusion, it’s a logical fallacy known as an argument from personal incredulity.
The "logical fallacy" that you are referring to, postulated by Dawkins, argues that it is a fallacy to say something is untrue if you cannot imagine it to be true.

My argument has nothing to do with "imaginings." Apart from a Creator God there is no way to account for the preconditions of intelligibility. We have laws of logic, we have uniformity of nature, we have absolute morality. Why do we have these preconditions of intelligibility and how do you account for them?

The irony is that the same "logical fallacy" that Dawkins postulates can be directed towards him. He says the following:

"I personally cannot imagine a supernatural event whereby X could have come about. Therefore, it must have come about by natural means."

The evolutionary community will get behind this statement because they believe there is evidence to show that life has come about by natural means. I would challenge this and say that it has not been proven that spontaneous life has come about from inorganic chemicals.

Quote:
If what comes before that leads you to that conclusion then there are obviously problems there as well.
This statement is arbitrary.
__________________
"In [Christ] are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge."

(Colossians 2:3)
Reply With Quote
  #21 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 09:10 AM
alienrighteousn's Avatar
Saved by Grace
 
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 26
Quote:
Why can you not have an infinite regress?

Or is this another assumption?
Regarding God, if we had an infinite regress that would mean that God had a beginning. However, God does not have a beginning. If God has a family tree that is infinite then God would not be the beginning and end of everything. Also, with an infinite regress you simply keep going backwards and backwards, with no end in sight, which would not be logical. Everything has a "beginning." God is that beginning.

(Without belief in the Biblical God I do not expect you to believe the above. Consider then the universe.)

Regarding the universe, an infinite regress does not allow for the universe to have a beginning. On the basis of the science we know (e.g. the 1st & 2nd Laws of Thermodynamics) the universe cannot be eternal. If you say there "could be" some scientific explanation for the universe being eternal that would be arbitrary.

It is widely held among evolutionary scientists that the universe began with the Big Bang. In this hypothesis the universe does have a beginning. The insurmountable problem, however, is proving the Big Bang (how it came to be, why it came to be, what was before it, etc).
__________________
"In [Christ] are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge."

(Colossians 2:3)
Reply With Quote
  #22 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 10:00 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: May 2009
Posts: 930
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
The "logical fallacy" that you are referring to, postulated by Dawkins, argues that it is a fallacy to say something is untrue if you cannot imagine it to be true.

My argument has nothing to do with "imaginings." Apart from a Creator God there is no way to account for the preconditions of intelligibility. We have laws of logic, we have uniformity of nature, we have absolute morality. Why do we have these preconditions of intelligibility and how do you account for them?

The irony is that the same "logical fallacy" that Dawkins postulates can be directed towards him. He says the following:

"I personally cannot imagine a supernatural event whereby X could have come about. Therefore, it must have come about by natural means."

The evolutionary community will get behind this statement because they believe there is evidence to show that life has come about by natural means. I would challenge this and say that it has not been proven that spontaneous life has come about from inorganic chemicals.
It came from the “argument from ignorance” which Dawkins just tweaked a bit.

Argument from ignorance - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

I am delighted that you figured out it works both ways but if you use it then you would be expected to follow the same rules and I know you cant.
Reply With Quote
  #23 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 10:03 AM
Databed's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: SE Tennessee
Posts: 208
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
e these preconditions of intelligibility and how do you account for them?

The irony is that the same "logical fallacy" that Dawkins postulates can be directed towards him. He says the following:

"I personally cannot imagine a supernatural event whereby X could have come about. Therefore, it must have come about by natural means."

The evolutionary community will get behind this statement because they believe there is evidence to show that life has come about by natural means. I would challenge this and say that it has not been proven that spontaneous life has come about from inorganic chemicals.
When you can pick apart almost every single aspect of a book and show it to be false, show that all the supernatural explanations for events we see around us were wrong and do this by explaining why these things really do happen, it is not a logical fallacy to assume that you can continue to do this down to the smallest or largest realm of our existence. People have used this assumption to make the world around us one of technology and comfort. You on the other hand, with your supernatural explanations for existence, have never predicted one single iota and seen it through to fulfillment. There is not one single aspect of our lives that has been improved by the assumption that God exists. The only benefit to this assumption is the comfort in knowing you will live forever. This is a life I don't choose because it is a life of delusion.


Quote:
It is widely held among evolutionary scientists that the universe began with the Big Bang. In this hypothesis the universe does have a beginning. The insurmountable problem, however, is proving the Big Bang
Evolutionary scientists study evolution. Physicists and astronomers study the cosmos and quantum mechanics etc., just to clarify.

All we really know is that a Big Bang happened. No one knows for sure that the universe began there. Even if we did, no one is claiming that existence started with the Big Bang. All the big bang does is explain the origin of what we can see in our universe. You're making this argument from ignorance of the theory just like most of you do when it comes to evolution. You refuse to understand it because to understand it means to admit it makes sense (to yourself).

Last edited by Databed; 02-05-2010 at 10:18 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #24 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 10:05 AM
alienrighteousn's Avatar
Saved by Grace
 
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 26
Quote:
A minority is enough to prove morals are relative.
How do you come to this conclusion?

Quote:
He is simply trying to save his own life. That's biology, not morality.
I can understand why someone would wish to save their own life, of course. However, if he were to say that I cannot take his life, on what grounds is he able to say that I cannot do it? He may wish that I spare his life, sure, but if he believes that morality is relative then saying I cannot take his life is really nonsensical.

You are in affect saying that he should not say, "You cannot take my life," but should rather say, "Please don't take my life." But people use the word "cannot" all the time. If you say this is really all semantics and "cannot" actually means "please don't" then you are showing that you do not believe there truly is a right and wrong, which is what I feared. This idea that there is no longer a right and wrong and you cannot say that something is wrong is ludicrous and also very damaging to society. Also, did you notice the irony? How can a person say you "cannot" say something is wrong if there is no absolute morality?

Quote:
I have no evidence to the contrary. You're the one making the fatuous assertion that one moral code applies to the entire universe and all its species.

Furthermore, as a species we are not in agreement about a moral code anyway. We argue about right and wrong all the time, from nation to nation, and even within nations.
There is no evidence that the universe is full of different species. It is arbitrary and assumptive to say that it is. Since there is absolute morality here on earth and absolute morality is universal, that is enough.

People do argue about right and wrong. They argue, but we all hold to absolutes. That is why we have laws and rules, it is why we have courts and justice. Organisations around the world submit to a code of ethics. If morality is relative why do we submit to these things, and also, why are they even in place?

Have you heard the expression, "Laws are meant to be broken?" Actually, laws are meant to be followed and obeyed. That expression typifies the heart of man, a heart that is rebellious and a heart that through unrighteousness suppresses the truth.

Quote:
Yep. There is a justification for every conceivable act.
Are you saying that I would be justified in killing an innocent person in cold-blooded murder???
__________________
"In [Christ] are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge."

(Colossians 2:3)
Reply With Quote
  #25 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 10:46 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 191
Quote:
Originally Posted by gansao View Post
Once again, its a question that is impossible to answer and so is irrelevant.
To support the existence of "god," an attempt must be made to answer those very questions. If you can't, or won't, then there is no reason for "god" to exist in the first place.

Quote:
Originally Posted by gansao View Post
Time is not a constant,it is a dynamic property of the universe that affects and is affected by events in the universe. Its meaningless to talk about time outside the limits of the universe.
Cosmologists don't think so. They do it all the time. The latest theory is that our universe is but one of many, and that the "big bang" resulted, and will result again, because of the momentary interaction of our universe with another.

Quote:
Originally Posted by gansao View Post
We dont know anything about the properties of God physical or otherwise, so we cannot applying a property of the universe to its creator.
So you can't describe "god" in any physical sense but you make the claim that all derives from "god." This is no different than saying the universe was created and defined by Zeus, or by a serpent, or by any of a number of popular demiurges.

Quote:
Originally Posted by gansao View Post
I know that to you God is irrelevant because you believe that he does not exist
I hold no such belief. I am suspending belief in the supernatural until I am presented with verifiable scientific evidence for it.

When that evidence comes, I will then ask for evidence that the supernatural matters. Specifically, if there is a "god," is it worthy of worship and respect?

Quote:
Originally Posted by gansao View Post
we can no more prove that there is no God than we can prove that he does exist
To a rational person, like me, proof matters. To an irrational person, like yourself, proof doesn't matter.
Reply With Quote
  #26 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 11:31 AM
gansao's Avatar
Sarah says reload
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Near London ,England
Posts: 3,110
Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
To support the existence of "god," an attempt must be made to answer those very questions. If you can't, or won't, then there is no reason for "god" to exist in the first place..
You are saying that to support the existence of God we must ask unanswerable questions.

Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
Cosmologists don't think so. They do it all the time. The latest theory is that our universe is but one of many, and that the "big bang" resulted, and will result again, because of the momentary interaction of our universe with another..
What cosmologists do not think that time is a dynamic property of the universe?
What cosmologists believe that we can observe or consider time outside of the parameters of the universe?

There are many speculations about how many universes there are, whether there will be a big crunch and a new universe created or whether this universe is a one off..all are speculation, not theories, no more valid than any other speculation.

Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
So you can't describe "god" in any physical sense but you make the claim that all derives from "god." This is no different than saying the universe was created and defined by Zeus, or by a serpent, or by any of a number of popular demiurges..
We cannot describe the singularity in any physical sense that preceded the big bang but it seems to be accepted by science.
The problem is that you are invisaging God not me.
I dont know what" God" is but I know that trite and unimaginative arguments like 'If God made us then who made God' are asked by dull and unimaginative people who do not understand that they are asking an unanswerable question.
I think we can take it as read that a snake is not creator.


Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
I hold no such belief. I am suspending belief in the supernatural until I am presented with verifiable scientific evidence for it.

When that evidence comes, I will then ask for evidence that the supernatural matters. Specifically, if there is a "god," is it worthy of worship and respect?
..
You do not believe in God until it can be proved that there is one.So you dont believe in God


Quote:
Originally Posted by josephdphillips View Post
To a rational person, like me, proof matters. To an irrational person, like yourself, proof doesn't matter

.
You are a' rational' person who believes that asking unanswerable questions make you rational and accuse others of being irrational when this is pointed out to you.

What seems to have gone over your head is that I have not particularly argued for the existence of God. I have argued that you were asking stupid questions
__________________
When people stop believing in God, they don't believe in nothing—they believe in anything
G.K.Chesterton

From:Kevin Trenberth U.S climate expert.
Date:Mon,12 Oct,2009

The fact is that we can't account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is a travesty that we can't.
(In an email debate over a BBC report on the apparent dip in global warming since 2001)

Last edited by gansao; 02-05-2010 at 12:04 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #27 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 01:05 PM
Databed's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: SE Tennessee
Posts: 208
Quote:
I dont know what" God" is but I know that trite and unimaginative arguments like 'If God made us then who made God' are asked by dull and unimaginative people who do not understand that they are asking an unanswerable question.
Of course it's an unanswerable question. The point is that you have no answer for it and therefore it exposes a flaw in your logic. You can say, oh hes always been. How do you know that? You can't say anything here except for the Bible told me or some other ridiculous bit of reasoning.
Reply With Quote
  #28 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 01:19 PM
gansao's Avatar
Sarah says reload
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Near London ,England
Posts: 3,110
Quote:
Originally Posted by Databed View Post
Of course it's an unanswerable question. The point is that you have no answer for it and therefore it exposes a flaw in your logic. You can say, oh hes always been. How do you know that? You can't say anything here except for the Bible told me or some other ridiculous bit of reasoning.
Having no answer to an unanswerable question only exposes the stupidity of asking an unanswerable question and expecting an answer
__________________
When people stop believing in God, they don't believe in nothing—they believe in anything
G.K.Chesterton

From:Kevin Trenberth U.S climate expert.
Date:Mon,12 Oct,2009

The fact is that we can't account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is a travesty that we can't.
(In an email debate over a BBC report on the apparent dip in global warming since 2001)
Reply With Quote
  #29 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 01:30 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 191
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Regarding God, if we had an infinite regress that would mean that God had a beginning.
Actually the opposite is true. With infinite regression there is no point of origin. Without a point of origin there is no beginning, and therefore no need for creation, supernatural or otherwise.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
God does not have a beginning.
Therein lies the paradox. If "god" has always existed, then so has time. If time has always existed, it must necessarily be curved, not linear. And if time is not linear, all creation myths, including that of xians, are moot.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
with an infinite regress you simply keep going backwards and backwards, with no end in sight, which would not be logical.
The notion of curved time has been around for about a hundred years. It's perfectly logical.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
an infinite regress does not allow for the universe to have a beginning.
Exactly. A beginning isn't necessary to explain the existence of our universe.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
On the basis of the science we know (e.g. the 1st & 2nd Laws of Thermodynamics) the universe cannot be eternal. If you say there "could be" some scientific explanation for the universe being eternal that would be arbitrary.
Cosmology and science are two different things. Science can explain the universe we live in. It can't explain the multiverse.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
It is widely held among evolutionary scientists that the universe began with the Big Bang. In this hypothesis the universe does have a beginning. The insurmountable problem, however, is proving the Big Bang (how it came to be, why it came to be, what was before it, etc).
That isn't what scientists believe at all. No scientist has declared that there can only be one universe.
Reply With Quote
  #30 (permalink)  
Old 02-05-2010, 01:59 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 191
Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
How do you come to this conclusion?
Because absolute means perfect, complete or pure.

For a morality to be regarded as perfect, complete or pure, all must assent to it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
if he were to say that I cannot take his life, on what grounds is he able to say that I cannot do it?
He doesn't, because obviously you can. Strictly speaking, you can kill anyone you want dead.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
He may wish that I spare his life, sure, but if he believes that morality is relative then saying I cannot take his life is really nonsensical.
It isn't. He can claim that a morality is shared between you and he such that you may not kill him without abrogating the social agreement to which the two of you are parties.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
This idea that there is no longer a right and wrong and you cannot say that something is wrong is ludicrous and also very damaging to society.
Your premise is that there always was one right and one wrong and that I am promoting deviation from that requirement.

I am not, because a world in which there was only one right and one wrong has never existed. Morals have always been relative.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
How can a person say you "cannot" say something is wrong if there is no absolute morality?
But that is not what is meant by "cannot." The correct phrase would be "ought not" or "may not."

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
There is no evidence that the universe is full of different species. It is arbitrary and assumptive to say that it is. Since there is absolute morality here on earth and absolute morality is universal, that is enough.
There is no evidence and can never be any evidence ruling out the existing of other species. You would have to visit every possible celestial body in our universe, and in all possible universes, before you could make such a claim.

The same is true about "absolute" morality. You would have to visit every person on earth, propose what you consider to be an immoral act, and acquire unequivocal assent to its immorality.

You can't achieve that, either.

Again, name any act you consider to be immoral -- I invite you to go to extremes here -- and I can reply with a justification for it.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
People do argue about right and wrong. They argue, but we all hold to absolutes.
I am not even convinced you hold to any moral absolutes, let alone the majority of people.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
That is why we have laws and rules, it is why we have courts and justice.
We don't have courts and justice to enforce an absolute morality. People make changes to their laws every day. If their morals were absolute, they wouldn't have to.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Organisations around the world submit to a code of ethics. If morality is relative why do we submit to these things, and also, why are they even in place?
You are conflating popular morality with absolute morality. The two are distinctly different.

An absolute morality, for instance, would not recognize nation-states. The whole purpose of a nation-state is to circumscribe for a given population the freedoms and limitations desired by that population. A moral absolutist would not tolerate disparate sets of ethics for disparate populations.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Have you heard the expression, "Laws are meant to be broken?" Actually, laws are meant to be followed and obeyed.
Of course they are, but the laws accrue from moral relativism. What is illegal today is illegal tomorrow, and vice versa. Even laws against murder, and definitions of murder, change, as do the ascribed punishments.

Quote:
Originally Posted by alienrighteousn View Post
Are you saying that I would be justified in killing an innocent person in cold-blooded murder???
According to our present laws, yes.

We do not enforce, with an iron fist, our murder laws. We still dicker about the guilt or innocence of the murdered, and what is or isn't considered "cold-blooded."

No moral is absolute. There is a conceivable justification for any act.

I wish that weren't true, but it is. That's human nature.
Reply With Quote
Reply



Thread Tools
Display Modes Rate This Thread
Rate This Thread:

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:22 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.2
Copyright ©2000 - 2010, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.2.0